When seeking immigration help, you may come across both attorneys and paralegals. While both can support your immigration journey, it's important to understand what each role involves—and what they can and cannot do.
Here’s a clear breakdown to help you decide who’s right for your case:
Immigration Attorney (aka Immigration Lawyer)
A licensed legal professional
- Must graduate from law school and pass a state bar exam
- Authorized to give legal advice, prepare immigration petitions, and represent clients in immigration court or USCIS interviews
- Can file appeals, argue your case in front of a judge, and guide you through complex legal scenarios
- Works independently and directly with clients
- Bound by professional ethics and state regulations
Immigration Paralegal
A legal assistant—not a licensed attorney
- May have a legal studies degree or on-the-job experience, but does not need to be licensed
- Cannot give legal advice or represent clients in court
- Supports attorneys by researching laws, organizing paperwork, preparing forms, and communicating with clients under supervision
- Works under the direction of an attorney
When Should You Choose an Attorney Over a Paralegal?
Here’s what to consider when making your decision:
- Complexity of your case: If your situation involves deportation, asylum, a criminal history, or appeals—you need an attorney.
- Need for legal advice or strategy:Only an attorney can give personalized legal advice about your eligibility or best path forward.
- Going to court or facing an interview: Attorneys can represent you during USCIS interviews or in immigration court, paralegals cannot.
- Simple paperwork or documentation: For straightforward tasks like form preparation, a paralegal may assist only under attorney supervision.
Final Word
While paralegals are helpful in supporting roles, only a licensed immigration attorney can provide legal advice, represent you in court, and ensure your rights are protected.
At Dos, we connect you with verified immigration attorneys across the U.S.—so you can feel confident you’re getting expert, trustworthy support for your case.
📘 Also Read >> Fixed Fee vs. Hourly Rate – What’s Best for Immigration Cases?